100 Must-See Documentaries Streaming on Amazon Prime This April

This month's additions include two of our favorite nonfiction films of last year plus Sarah Polley's brilliant 'Stories We Tell.'

The King
Oscilloscope

Unlike Netflix, Amazon Prime Video continues to pack in the essential documentaries month to month. Not only have we added six titles to the list this month, but we had to begrudgingly choose a few usuals to remove to make the room. And there are tons of other docs we could recommend that are sitting on standby for their chance to return to our Amazon 100.

For April, we’ve added two of last year’s greatest docs: The King and On Her Shoulders. We’ve also got the never-released festival favorite Cocaine Prison, the terrific teen doc All This Panic, the classic 1996 grunge film Hype!, and Sarah Polley‘s brilliant doc debut, Stories We Tell, which is back on Prime Video after being absent for a very long time.

There are three documentary features that expired from their Prime Video deal: Dolores and Steve JamesThe Interrupters and Abacus: Small Enough to Jail (The short film Black Panther has also expired). For the other cuts, we’ve made the hard choice and removed Tell Them We Are Rising, Jig, and Life, Animated.

Here is how the Amazon 100 titles are numerically arranged:

They are mostly ranked in order of my favor with some objective authority, but there are some clumps throughout the list that obviously fit together. Some are by director, some are by genre or subject matter, and some are by series. In fact, I see this whole list as being best watched in order of the rankings. There are a few double and triple features in the bunch and some groupings where I truly think the higher ranking title is best watched before a certain title or titles below it. Also, the first bunch of entries consists of those that are new to the list that month.

  1. The King (Eugene Jarecki, 2017)
    “Somehow, Eugene Jarecki got a hold of Elvis Presley’s 1963 Rolls Royce and hit the road with it. Dropping characters like Alec Baldwin, James Carville, and Emmylou Harris in the backseat, the film attempts to understand the cultural earthquake caused by the arrival of that shy guy from Tupelo, Mississippi and how his rise and fall narrative might mimic that of the nation that birthed him. I’m not quite sure Jarecki nails that theme, but neither is he. This confrontational conversation with The King’s legacy is the best dissection of his myth yet.” – Brad Gullickson
  2. On Her Shoulders (Alexandria Bombach, 2018)
    “Bombach is choosing to show us the most embarrassing superficialities that Murad encounters in her activism through montages of media appearances and close-ups on her subject’s weary face as audio clips of wrongheaded comments are made by interviewers and as she sits for photo shoots and waits around for her next engagement. And Murad does get to stand in for many others in these sequences, as we assume this is the life for many activists going through the motions in the hopes that their message and cause are heard by anybody.” – Christopher Campbell
  3. Cocaine Prison (Violeta Ayala, 2017)
    “A lot of what works about the film is because of the appeal of the characters, while fate steers some additional distinction. But Ayala and Fallshaw and their team of editors do deserve credit for cobbling together the material into such an engrossing package.” – Christopher Campbell
  4. All This Panic (Jenny Gage, 2016)
    All This Panic finds its art in impressions and perceptions. The varied experiences of these young women illustrate the fluid nature of getting older, each subject reaching milestones at different times, or not perhaps not even reaching the same milestones at all. Its structural looseness and its intuitive images are its greatest attribute, making it the most accomplished American portrait of youth since at least Rich Hill.” – Daniel Walber
  5. Hype! (Doug Pray, 1996)
  6. Stories We Tell (Sarah Polley, 2012)
    “A brilliant family history presented with a Rashomon-style structure in which her father, siblings and others discuss the actress-turned-director’s heritage, birth and childhood with some emphasis on the life of her late mother. Exploring memory, identity and storytelling with incredible insight and composure and originality, this might just be the best internalizing personal investigation film since Sherman’s March.” – Christopher Campbell
  7. Ex Libris: The New York Public Library (Frederick Wiseman, 2017)
  8. The Act of Killing (Joshua Oppenheimer, Christine Cynn, and Anonymous, 2012) *OSCAR NOMINEE
    “The genius of the film lies not in its buzz-generating conceit, but in the opportunity that its scenario provides for exploring ‘the act’’s fraught relationship to its mediated depictions. The Act of Killing is neither singularly about mass murder nor about movie violence, but about the interminable gap between the horror of the act itself and our strained ability to truly comprehend that horror through its representation.” – Landon Palmer
  9. Why We Fight (Eugene Jarecki, 2005)
  10. The Square (Jehane Noujaim, 2013) *OSCAR NOMINEE
    “Inevitably the situation in Egypt will continue to change, and the factual usefulness of the film will diminish. It’s the narrative itself, the way that the events of this summer change the story of the activists that are profiled, that will keep us coming back to The Square for years to come.” – Daniel Walber
  11. Louisiana Story (Robert J. Flaherty, 1948)
  12. All in This Tea (Les Blank and Gina Leibrecht, 2007)
  13. Love Meetings (Pier Paolo Pasolini, 1964)
  14. Bowling for Columbine (Michael Moore, 2004) *OSCAR WINNER
  15. Fahrenheit 11/9 (Michael Moore, 2018)
    Fahrenheit 11/9 is mostly a sad and scary and angry and alarming movie. There is little room for comedy next to a montage of people who’ve died from Legionnaires’ disease in Flint or following a sequence of smartphone-shot footage of the Parkland, Florida, school shooting, including audio of shots fired and view of one of the dead.” – Christopher Campbell
  16. Super Size Me (Morgan Spurlock, 2005) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  17. Tchoupitoulas (Bill Ross IV and Turner Ross, 2012)
  18. Only the Young (Elizabeth Mims and Jason Tippet, 2012)
  19. Approaching the Elephant (Amanda Wilder, 2014)
  20. I Am Not Your Negro (Raoul Peck, 2016) *OSCAR NOMINEE
    I Am Not Your Negro gives Baldwin’s trenchant, brilliant prose — ever timely both because he was a genius and because America is too slow to change on these matters — its due, keeping his spirit in times when it’s needed badly.” – Dan Schindel
  21. Hoop Dreams (Steve James, 1994) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  22. Crips and Bloods: Made in America (Stacy Peralta, 2008)
    “Los Angeles was the birthplace of not one but two of the largest, most violent street gangs in America. And despite their similar origins and the common socioeconomic influences that lead young men to them, the Crips and Bloods have been at each other’s throats for decades…[this film goes] through the history of the two gangs — the factors that led to their formations in the late ’60s and early ’70s, what leads their recruitment, and what fuels their business and rivalry.” – Dan Schindel
  23. Trouble the Water (Tia Lessin and Carl Deal, 2008) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  24. Dark Days (Marc Singer, 2000)
    “A film about the city beneath the city, this documentary reveals the homes of the homeless in the abandoned tunnels of Manhattan. And no New Yorker who saw it could think the same about the island (or the rest of the boroughs) again.” — Christopher Campbell
  25. Foreign Parts (Verena Paravel and J.P. Sniadecki, 2010)
  26. Picture of Light (Peter Mettler, 1994)
  27. Samsara (Ron Fricke, 2011)
  28. Finders Keepers (Clay Tweel and Bryan Carberry, 2015)
    “With this, Tweel proves he can also do right with more intricate and difficult material, further fulfilling his place as one of the most interesting and reliable (and definitely underrated) documentarians in the scene today.” – Christopher Campbell
  29. Nuts! (Penny Lane, 2016)
  30. The Source Family (Maria Demopoulos and Jodi Wille, 2012)
    “A fascinating time capsule of a utopian moment in American cultural history that simultaneously brought out the most productive and destructive instincts in people. And of course, history provided this strange and amazing story with an appropriately trippy soundtrack.” – Landon Palmer
  31. Waco: The Rules of Engagement (William Gazecki, 1997) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  32. Twist of Faith (Kirby Dick, 2004) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  33. Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills (Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky, 1996)
  34. Paradise Lost 2: Revelations (Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky, 2000)
  35. Paradise Lost 3: Purgatory (Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky, 2011) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  36. The Central Park Five (Ken Burns, Sarah Burns and David McMahon, 2012)
  37. Chicago 10 (Brett Morgen, 2010)
  38. Captivated: Trials of Pamela Smart (Jeremiah Zagar, 2014)
    “In a way, it’s not really a documentary about Pamela Smart, only using her story as a perfect example of how the over-mediation and sensationalist exploitation of crimes like her husband’s killing wind up affecting the outcome. Director Jeremiah Zagar (In a Dream) even got a journalism professor to explain the relevant Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, but it’s not all as simple as the observed changing for the sake of the cameras. This doc is also and perhaps more so concerned with how observation changes the observer.” — Christopher Campbell
  39. Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer (Nick Broomfield, 1992)
  40. Driving Me Crazy (Nick Broomfield, 1988)
  41. Kurt & Courtney (Nick Broomfield, 1998)
  42. Biggie & Tupac (Nick Broomfield, 2002)
  43. Soldier Girls (Nick Broomfield and Joan Churchill, 1981)
  44. Heidi Fleiss: Hollywood Madam (Nick Broomfield, 1995)
  45. Tracking Down Margaret (Nick Broomfield, 1996)
  46. Tales of the Grim Sleeper (Nick Broomfield, Barney Broomfield, and Marc Hoeferlin, 2016)
    “With its Los Angeles setting and plot filled with sex and murder and police corruption, on the surface Tales might be the closest thing there is to nonfiction noir, with Broomfield an ever-narrating hardboiled detective leading the way. But it’s hardly a pulp story, its complications deeper than warrants a clever line of ‘forget it, Nick, it’s South Central.'” – Christopher Campbell
  47. Changing Our Minds: The Story of Dr. Evelyn Hooker (Richard Schmiechen, 1992) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  48. McQueen (Ian Bonhôte and Peter Ettedgui, 2018)
    “Fashion designer Alexander McQueen gets one of the most widely appealing biographical documentaries in some time with this perfectly constructed film. Don’t care about fashion? Don’t know who he was? Not a problem, since McQueen’s rags-to-riches story is universally compelling and thoroughly riveting, even if ultimately it has an unhappy ending. He was a rock star in the fashion world, and McQueen is appropriately sort of a rock doc. Accessibly broken up into a chaptered narrative based around audio recordings of the late subject, the film offers a portrait of an intriguingly humble, yet shockingly brilliant artist. Even if you don’t like his work, you’ll be inspired and saddened by his story.” – Christopher Campbell
  49. Particle Fever (Mark Levinson, 2013)
    Particle Fever is not necessarily a film about what the Large Hadron Collider does or might prove or disprove. It’s a film about the people involved in its creation and/or with the scientific theories it will impact, such as the young post-doc Monica Dunford and the patient physicist Savas Dimopoulos, who’s been waiting three decades to test out his theories, and even the great hero of particle physics himself, Peter Higgs. And as this, it’s among the very best portrayals of passion and excitement ever put on screen.” — Christopher Campbell
  50. Prelude to War (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1942) *OSCAR WINNER
  51. Divide and Conquer (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1943)
  52. The Battle of Britain (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1943)
  53. The Battle of Russia (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1943) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  54. The Battle of China (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1944)
  55. Desert Victory (Ray Boulting and David MacDonald, 1943) *OSCAR WINNER
  56. The Fighting Lady (Edward Steichen, 1944) *OSCAR WINNER
  57. Resisting Enemy Interrogation (Robert B. Sinclair, 1944) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  58. War Comes to America (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1945)
  59. The True Glory (Garson Kanin and Carol Reed, 1945) *OSCAR WINNER
  60. Let There Be Light (John Huston, 1946)
  61. Genocide (Arnold Schwartzman, 1982) *OSCAR WINNER
  62. The Long Way Home (Mark Jonathan Harris, 1997) *OSCAR WINNER
  63. Last Days in Vietnam (Rory Kennedy, 2014) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  64. Cartel Land (Matthew Heineman, 2015) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  65. City of Ghosts (Matthew Heineman, 2017)
    “Its most interesting moments come in the movie’s coverage of the message war between ISIS and RBSS. Shots of ISIS propaganda are juxtaposed with the carefully cut RBSS footage that is sent to Western media outlets. Home-grown media machines, both: one apes Hollywood video game drama, the other apes our own melodramatic 24-hour news coverage. “We don’t just repeat the news,” an RBSS member tells Heineman. In a war of words, you have to bring your own. There’s always evil to be found; evil, everywhere.” — Andrew Karpan
  66. Standard Operating Procedure (Errol Morris, 2008)
  67. The Invisible War (Kirby Dick, 2012) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  68. Human Flow (Ai Weiwei, 2017)
    “Ai’s feature debut manages to achieve the visual and political massiveness of Picasso’s Guernica, a mural of frenzied, scared images of a century slowly disconnecting. Shot with iPhones and from drone cameras, Human Flow eschews the small case study-intimacy common among journalist-driven doc fare. Bopping around the fragmented borders of some 23 countries, including the U.S., Human Flow is a work of extraordinary visual art as a well as an agitprop set-piece.” — Andrew Karpan
  69. Chisholm ’72: Unbought & Unbossed (Shola Lynch, 2004)
  70. Street Fight (Marshall Curry, 2005) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  71. If a Tree Falls: A Story of the Earth Liberation Front (Marshall Curry and Sam Cullman, 2011) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  72. The Weather Underground (Sam Green and Bill Siegel, 2002) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  73. Before the Mountain Was Moved (Robert K. Sharpe, 1970) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  74. In the Shadow of the Moon (David Sington, 2007)
  75. Fake It So Real (Robert Greene, 2011)
  76. The Endless Summer (Bruce Brown, 1966)
  77. On Any Sunday (Bruce Brown, 1971) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  78. On Any Sunday II (Ed Forsyth and Don Shoemaker, 1981)
  79. Seven Second Love Affair (Robert Abel, 1965)
  80. Gleason (Clay Tweel, 2016)
  81. John McEnroe: In the Realm of Perfection (Julien Faraut, 2018)
    “No other tennis pro could be at the center of a doc like In the Realm of Perfection. Not just because McEnroe is the one whom de Kermadec ended up concentrating on. But also because he was a wild animal. There is, of course, the acknowledgment in the film that the footage looks at McEnroe as another documentary might study penguins in Antarctica. It is, in part, March of the McEnroe.” – Christopher Campbell
  82. The Road Movie (Dmitrii Kalshnikov, 2016)
    “There is a disturbing pleasure to be enjoyed in dashboard-cam footage of traffic accidents, though The Road Movie isn’t just a compilation of Russia’s craziest car videos…There are surprises aplenty in this Warholian presentation of real-life death and destruction, and it will leave you paranoid about getting behind the wheel of your own vehicle.” – Christopher Campbell
  83. Pussy Riot: A Punk Prayer (Mike Lerner and Maxim Pozdorovkin, 2013)
    “While A Punk Prayer is certainly a kinetic and informative document on the band’s history, tactics and controversies, the film illustrates more broadly the conflict between a nation’s gestures toward democracy and its privileging of an orthodox culture.” – Landon Palmer
  84. Stop Making Sense (Jonathan Demme, 1984)
    “One of the most acclaimed and influential music documentaries of all-time… Stop Making Sense is actually a musical rather than a traditional concert film. It fits multiple criteria including a variety of camera shots, a narrative journey with the main character has experienced some form of growth, and there was extremely intentional lighting design to the feature.” — Max Covill
  85. The Last Waltz (Martin Scorsese, 1978)
    “Documents the final 1976 concert of The Band and features, on stage, such guest stars as Bob Dylan, Eric Clapton, Neil Young and Ringo Starr. Directed by Martin Scorsese, the film represents a kind of closing night for the era of rock and roll that these artists came out of. It’s appropriate that the filmmaker went from working on Woodstock to orchestrating this, because it’s almost its antithesis. The mid-70s was a time of overproduced music, so it makes sense for a concert film to arise out of the period with as much luster as this one does. It’s not a surprise to learn most of the instruments were overdubbed with studio-recorded performances for utmost perfection, or that an equivalent of digitally removing flaws (rotoscoping) was also involved.” – Christopher Campbell
  86. Don’t Stop Believin’: Everyman’s Journey (Ramona S. Diaz, 2012)
    “It’s plenty entertaining, particularly if you like Journey and uplifting rags-to-riches tales. And as far as the abundance of panegyric music films out there go, this one keeps a positive light shone on its subject but never puts him on an undeservedly high pedestal. Pineda is consistently treated and presented as a human figure, an everyman as the sub-title suggests, rather than a rock god or legend. In a way, it’s completely appropriate that the film about him is just good enough, nothing too extraordinary or lasting in our minds.” — Christopher Campbell
  87. Her Master’s Voice (Nina Conti, 2012)
    “One of the fun, fresh things the filmmaker does is interview herself and others via this monkey puppet, which functions as a kind of surrogate […] it’s interesting to see Conti using the two levels here, and yet there is definitely no hiding. She is extremely open and candid in her film, and I think she also gets a good deal of honesty out of others by letting them talk to Monkey and the camera. For such a short, seemingly simple doc about ventriloquism, Her Master’s Voice is remarkably complex and important to the consideration of both art forms.” – Christopher Campbell
  88. Marlene (Maximillian Schell, 1984) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  89. Hollywood on Trial (David Helpern Jr., 1976) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  90. The Line King: The Al Hirschfeld Story (Susan Warms Dryfoos, 1996) *OSCAR NOMINEE
    “Fittingly, Dryfoos is, herself, sketching a fitting caricature of Hirschfeld: her ear for melancholy picks up resentment, confusion, old ladies tsking.” – Andrew Karpan
  91. Generation Wealth (Lauren Greenfield, 2018)
    “What Greenfield has accomplished with Generation Wealth is a stinging indictment of the redefined American Dream. Hard work and dedication have been replaced by shortcuts and entitlement. This might not be a film that changes the world, but it’s certainly enough to prompt some much-needed self-examination.” – J.R. Kinnard
  92. The Panama Papers (Alex Winter, 2018)
  93. Stations of the Elevated (Manfred Kirchheimer, 1981)
  94. 4 Little Girls (Spike Lee, 1997) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  95. The Wild and the Brave (Natalie R. Jones and Eugene Jones, 1974) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  96. Makala (Emmanuel Gras, 2017)
    “With its simple plot, revealing close-ups, and rousing cello solos, Makala has all the makings of an intimate drama. It is beautifully filmed, with sweeping views of the Congolese landscape as well as a number of breathtaking nighttime shots.” – Sarah Foulkes
  97. The Conquest of Everest (George Lowe, 1953) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  98. Voyage to the Edge of the World (Philippe Cousteau, 1976)
  99. Kon-Tiki (Thor Heyerdahl, 1950) *OSCAR WINNER
  100. Dear Zachary: A Letter to a Son About His Father (Kurt Kuenne, 2008)
    “If you don’t know much about this documentary, you’re better off going in cold, and that means not even Googling the title because I guarantee one of the top results is a spoiler. That’s if you want to have the optimal experience of the film’s arguably manipulative storytelling and therefore the optimal amount of tears from your eyes by the end.” — Christopher Campbell

And here are the 35 must-see shorts:

  1. Churchill’s Island (Stuart Legg, 1941) *OSCAR WINNER
  2. The Battle of Midway (John Ford, 1942) *OSCAR WINNER
  3. December 7th (John Ford and Gregg Toland, 1943) *OSCAR WINNER
  4. Report from the Aleutians (John Huston, 1943) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  5. With the Marines at Tarawa (Richard Brooks and Louis Hayward, 1944) *OSCAR WINNER
  6. To the Shores of Iwo Jima (Milton Sperling, 1945) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  7. The Last Bomb (Frank Lloyd, 1945) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  8. City of Gold (Wolf Koenig, Colin Low, 1957) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  9. I’ll Find a Way (Beverly Shaffer, 1977) *OSCAR WINNER
  10. First Winter (John N. Smith, 1981) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  11. Flamenco at 5:15 (Cynthia Scott, 1983) *OSCAR WINNER
  12. Hardwood (Hubert Davis, 2005) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  13. Seeds of Destiny (David Miller, 1946) *OSCAR WINNER
  14. Neighbours (Norman McLaren, 1952) *OSCAR WINNER
  15. Eskimo Artist: Kenojuak (John Feeney, 1964) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  16. Blackwood (Tony Ianzelo and Andy Thomson, 1976) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  17. Universe (Lester Novros, 1976)
  18. The Colours of My Father: A Portrait of Sam Borenstein (Joyce Borenstein, 1992) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  19. One Survivor Remembers (Kary Antholis, 1995) *OSCAR WINNER
  20. The Living Sea (Greg MacGillivray, 1995) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  21. Alaska: Spirit of the Wild (George Casey, 1998) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  22. The Witness: From the Balcony of Room 306 (Adam Pertofsky, 2008) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  23. The Last Truck: Closing of a GM Plant (Steven Bognar and Julia Reichert, 2009) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  24. Cavedigger (Jeffrey Karoff, 2013) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  25. Facing Fear (Jason Cohen, 2013) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  26. Crisis Hotline: Veterans Press 1 (Ellen Goosenberg Kent, 2013) *OSCAR WINNER
  27. Black Sheep (Ed Perkins, 2018) *OSCAR NOMINEE
  28. Heavy Metal Parking Lot (John Heyn and Jeff Jeff Krulik, 1986)
  29. Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe (Les Blank, 1980)
  30. The Sun’s Gonna Shine (Les Blank, 1968)
  31. Who Cares (Nick Broomfield, 1971)
  32. The Negro Soldier (Stuart Heisler, 1944)
  33. The Nazis Strike (Frank Capra and Anatole Litvak, 1943)
  34. The Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress (William Wyler, 1944)
  35. The Battle of San Pietro (John Huston, 1945)

And here are the seven must-see series:

  1. When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts (Spike Lee, 2007)
  2. Baseball (Ken Burns, 1994, 2010)
  3. The Dust Bowl (Ken Burns, 2012)
  4. The National Parks — America’s Best Idea (Ken Burns, 2009)
  5. Makers: Women Who Make America (Barak Goodman, 2013)
  6. Makers: Women In… (2014)
  7. American Experience (2008–2012)

The Nonfics staff works tirelessly to ensure that you always know what's going on in the world of nonfiction entertainment.